Calculating energy balance for higuerilla (Ricinus communis L.) from field productive stages to energy value for whole plant constituents

Authors

  • Héctor Martín Durán García Instituto de Investigación de Zonas Desérticas de la Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí
  • Hipólito Ortiz Laurel Colegio de Postgraduados, Campus Cordova. Km. 348, Carr. Fed. Cordova-Veracruz, Congregación Manuel Leon, Amatlan de los Reyes, Veracruz. 94946. México. Tel. (271) 7166054
  • Erich Dietmar Rossel Kipping Colegio de Postgraduados, Campus San Luis Potosí. Iturbide 73, Salinas de Hidalgo, San Luis Potosí. 78600. México. Tel. (496) 9630240.
  • Alejandro Amante Orozco Colegio de Postgraduados, Campus San Luis Potosí. Iturbide 73, Salinas de Hgo., San Luis Potosí. 78600. México. Tel. (496) 9630240.
  • Liliana González Muñoz Estudiante de maestría. Colegio de Postgraduados, Campus San Luis Potosí

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21640/ns.v9i18.699

Keywords:

renewable energy, energetic potential, energy crop, biomass

Abstract

Introduction:  Energy balance trial allows to carefully allocating any inputs for field production of the crop as well as, dosing precisely the amount of energy required for each process, thus determining the efficiency when energy transformation inside the crop is required for a certain task.                       

Method: Castor oil plant (Ricinus communis L.) as an energetic crop was field drillet and cultural practices were undertaken for crop growth and at harvest, the whole plant was collected where each constituent was tested for its energy concentration. Thus, to reach for an energy balance calculation; bilological energy figures from higuerilla plant were compared with technical and physical energy application for crop cultivation and processing.                       

Results: Entire energy applied for crop growth is 28% higher that energy obtained from higuerilla plant. Also, biomass of whole castor oil plant except seeds generates twice energy than oil from seeds, so whole crop harvesting has to be promoted.                       

Conclusion: Oil from sedes should de used as biomaterial, since there is a positive balance by 15%.

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Author Biographies

Héctor Martín Durán García, Instituto de Investigación de Zonas Desérticas de la Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí

Profesor Invesrigador del Instituto de Investigación de Zonas Desérticas de la Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí

Hipólito Ortiz Laurel, Colegio de Postgraduados, Campus Cordova. Km. 348, Carr. Fed. Cordova-Veracruz, Congregación Manuel Leon, Amatlan de los Reyes, Veracruz. 94946. México. Tel. (271) 7166054

Profesor Investigador. Linea de generación y aplicación del conocimiento: Energía alternativa y biomateriales.

Erich Dietmar Rossel Kipping, Colegio de Postgraduados, Campus San Luis Potosí. Iturbide 73, Salinas de Hidalgo, San Luis Potosí. 78600. México. Tel. (496) 9630240.

Profesor Investigador. Linea de generación y aplicación del conocimiento: Energía alternativa y biomateriales.

Alejandro Amante Orozco, Colegio de Postgraduados, Campus San Luis Potosí. Iturbide 73, Salinas de Hgo., San Luis Potosí. 78600. México. Tel. (496) 9630240.

Profesor investigador. Línea de generación y aplicación del conocimiento: Energía alternativa y Biomateriales.

 

Liliana González Muñoz, Estudiante de maestría. Colegio de Postgraduados, Campus San Luis Potosí

Ingeniera Civil.

 

References

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Published

2017-02-09

How to Cite

Durán García, H. M., Ortiz Laurel, H., Rossel Kipping, E. D., Amante Orozco, A., & González Muñoz, L. (2017). Calculating energy balance for higuerilla (Ricinus communis L.) from field productive stages to energy value for whole plant constituents. Nova Scientia, 9(18), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.21640/ns.v9i18.699

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Section

Biological Sciences

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